
Behaviour can be affected by whether a dog's physical, emotional and social needs are being met.
This includes the obvious things such as food, rest, exercise and safety, but also confidence, belonging, appropriate stimulation and clarity within everyday life.
Understanding what a dog needs gives us a stronger foundation for changing behaviour.
Dogs communicate constantly through movement, posture, facial expression, distance and behaviour.
Learning to recognise this language helps us understand what the dog may be feeling before a situation escalates. It also allows us to communicate more clearly with them in return.
A dog that feels calm and safe is able to make very different choices from a dog that feels frightened, overwhelmed, frustrated or highly aroused.
Part of changing behaviour is therefore helping the dog experience difficult situations differently and giving them opportunities to build confidence.
Leadership is not about dominating a dog. It is about giving the dog the type of guidance they need in that moment.
Sometimes that means nurturing and reassuring them. Sometimes it means protecting them from something they find difficult. At other times they may need calm authority or coaching so they understand how to behave.
The balance will be different for every dog.
No two dogs experience the world in exactly the same way. Their personality, history, sensitivities, environment and previous experiences all influence how they behave.
That is why I do not believe one technique or one training philosophy can answer every behavioural problem. The aim is to understand the dog in front of us, remain open-minded about different approaches and adapt to what that individual responds to best.
If you are unsure which option is right for you and your dog, speak with one of the team.
Dog behaviour help from Nigel Reed - author, TV expert and behaviourist with more than twenty-five years of experience.
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